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Understanding the ESTA: Electronic System for Travel Authorization

The Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) is an important requirement for travelers from Visa Waiver Program (VWP) countries who want to visit the United States. For stays of up to 90 days, this automated method determines whether a person is eligible to enter the United States for tourist or business purposes without a visa. In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about the ESTA application process, how to apply for ESTA and its importance in securing US travel authorization.

What is the ESTA?

The Electronic System for Travel Authorization is an online system run by the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) that checks out travelers from VWP countries before entering the United States. It is essential for visitors who do not require a visa but still need to obtain US travel authorization.

Who Should Apply for ESTA?

You need to apply for ESTA if:

  • You are a US citizen or eligible national from a country participating in the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).
  • You do not currently hold a visitor’s visa.
  • Your planned visit to the United States is for 90 days or less.
  • Your trip is for business or tourist purposes.
  • You want to submit an application either for yourself or for a group of two or more travelers.

If you are not sure if your nation is included in the VWP or not, visit the US Department of State website to view the official list.

A picture of a girl holding a laptop in her lap sitting at a waiting area and doing some work on it.

What Do You Need to Apply?

  • Your valid passport from a Visa Waiver Program country.
  • Your valid email address, home address, and contact number.
  • Lastly, your emergency contact phone number, and email.

 How to Apply for ESTA?

To start the process, visit the official Electronic System for Travel Authorization website. Next, complete the application by entering your details, passport information, and travel plans accurately, as any wrong information could delay your application. The current fee is $21, including both processing and authorization fees. Payments can be made online using a credit or debit card. After submitting your application, it will be processed within 72 hours, and you will receive an email notification once your Electronic System for Travel Authorization is approved.

Key Points for a Successful ESTA Application

You should apply for application at least 72 hours before your departure. Once approved, it is valid for 2 years or until your passport expires. Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your expected stay in the US.

What’s the Difference between ESTA and Visa?

CriteriaESTAVisa
PurposeFor short-term travel under the VWP For various purposes, including work, study
Application ProcessOnline, quick, and less documentationRequires an in-person interview and documentation
DurationUp to 90 days per visitDepending on visa type
Cost$21Depends on visa type  

For detailed information on all visa types and passports, visit USPASSPORTHELP.

Conclusion

Travelers under the Visa Waiver Program have to understand the ESTA application procedure and know how to apply for ESTA. You can visit the United States without difficulty and a visa if you have a valid ESTA.

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